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So, You Want to become a Truck
Driver...
but
how do you get started, how do you qualify?

To help you, Western Pacific Truck School
has outlined the Department of Transportation's, and the Licensing
Authorities' requirements in California and Washington. We have also
taken excerpts from the Federal Regulations (49CFR391), the State
Commercial Driver's License Application Procedures,
and from the American Trucking Association
to get you started.
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Age:
You must be at least 18 years of age to drive a Commercial Vehicle for
hire in intra-state commerce (local, within state lines) and at
least 21 years of age in
inter-state commerce (over-the-road, crossing state lines) and to
transport hazardous materials or wastes
Physical Condition:
You must pass a
Department of Transportation (DOT) Medical Exam. The general
physical qualifications for a driver are if he/she:
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Has no loss of a foot, a
leg, a hand, or an arm. Has no impairment of a hand or finger,
which interferes with grasping or an arm, foot or leg, which interferes
with the ability to perform normal tasks associated with operating a
commercial motor vehicle. |
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Has no established medical
history or diagnosis of diabetes requiring insulin for control. |
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Has no current diagnosis of
myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, coronary insufficiency,
thrombosis, or other cardio-vascular disease known to be accompanied by
syncope (suspension of consciousness, fainting), dyspnea (breathing
difficulty), collapse, or congestive cardiac failure. |
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Has no medical history or diagnosis of a respiratory dysfunction likely
to interfere with
his/her ability to control and drive a commercial motor vehicle safely. |
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Has no current
diagnosis of high blood pressure likely to interfere with his/her
ability to operate a commercial motor vehicle safely.
(High blood pressure that can be controlled by medication
is okay in some cases.) |
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Has no medical history or
diagnosis of rheumatic arthritis, orthopedic, muscular, neuromuscular,
or vascular disease, which interferes with his/her ability to control or
operate a commercial motor vehicle safely. |
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Has no medical history or
diagnosis of epilepsy or other condition likely to cause loss of
consciousness or ability to control a commercial motor vehicle. |
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Has no mental, nervous,
organic or functional disease or psychiatric disorder likely to
interfere with his/her ability to drive a commercial vehicle safely. |
Vision:
Vision must be at least 20/40 in each eye with or
without corrective lenses and you must have at least a 70º field of vision
in each eye and be able to recognize the colors of traffic signals and
devices (i.e. not color blind).
Hearing:
You must be capable of
hearing a forced whisper in the better ear at not less than 5 feet with or
without the use of a hearing aid and you must meet the DOT’s hearing
requirement if tested with an audiometric device.
Substance Abuse:
You must have no current diagnosis of
alcoholism and must not use amphetamines, narcotics, or any other
habit-forming drugs. You will be required to pass a drug test in order to
comply with federal regulations. You will also be required to participate
in a random testing program for both drugs and alcohol while in training
and during employment in accordance with federal regulations.
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Driving/Criminal
Record:
The goal in attending a driver
training program is that you will be able to obtain your Commercial
Driver’s License and ultimately become employed.
Outstanding tickets/unanswered warrants, unpaid child support, a suspended
or revoked Class C License, etc. can affect your ability to obtain a CDL
(regardless of where they occurred). These issues should be
cleared up before you attend a driver training school.
Each trucking company will have it’s own rules about acceptable driving
and/or criminal records for employment. As a result of this, schools will
usually review your driving record and background history to see if there
are any problems that would prevent (or make it difficult) to secure a
job, and/or obtain your Commercial Driver’s License. The main issues are
any violations that involve driving and drugs/alcohol, excessive speeding,
reckless driving, accidents, and felony and misdemeanor convictions.
You should be straightforward about any issues that might deter your from
reaching your goal. Your driving record/background history should be
reviewed thoroughly and any potential problems discussed before signing a
contract.
Identification:
You will be required to give a thumbprint, have your picture taken, and
provide appropriate verification of your social security number,
birth date and legal presence to the State Licensing Authority when
applying for your driving permit.
If you are applying for a Hazardous Materials Endorsement you will have to
undergo a security threat assessment as required by the US Patriot Act.
Education:
Regulations that govern the qualifications of drivers require that all
drivers be able to speak, read and write the English language well enough
to accomplish the basic duties of a driver. These include speaking with
dispatchers and customers and the public, reading street signs and motor
carrier regulations, and completing basic reports such as logbooks, bills
of lading and other written records and documents.
A FEW WORDS OF CAUTION…
If
you use illegal drugs or have an alcohol use problem, stop and get
assistance now. If you are impaired by drugs or alcohol, driving a big
rig is not the job for you.
The
complete DOT Regulation regarding physical qualifications or a qualified
DOT Physical Medical Examiner should be consulted if detailed information
is needed regarding a specific condition.
You can
also contact our Vice President of
Operations, Bob Schauer at 1-800-677-7717, if you have questions
about acceptance into Western Pacific Truck School’s training programs.
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